Three pitakas: Difference between revisions

From Rigpa Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (1 revision: changed 3-Three to 03-Three)
mNo edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Three Pitakas''' (Skt. ''tripiṭaka''; Tib. [[སྡེ་སྣོད་གསུམ་]], [[Wyl.]] ''sde snod gsum'') — the three collections or 'baskets' into which the [[Word of the Buddha]] is divided. They are the [[Vinaya]], [[Sutra]] and [[Abhidharma]]. Together these comprise the [[Dharma of transmission]] or scripture. They teach the [[Dharma of realization]] which is comprised of the [[three higher trainings]].
'''Three Pitakas''' (Skt. ''tripiṭaka''; Tib. [[སྡེ་སྣོད་གསུམ་]], ''denö sum'', [[Wyl.]] ''sde snod gsum'') — the three collections or 'baskets' into which the [[Word of the Buddha]] is divided. They are the [[Vinaya]], [[Sutra]] and [[Abhidharma]]. Together these comprise the [[Dharma of transmission]] or scripture. They teach the [[Dharma of realization]] which is comprised of the [[three higher trainings]].


*The Sutras are discourses recounted together with their particular context, i.e. the location of the teaching, who was present and who asked a question, and so on.<br>
*The Sutras are discourses recounted together with their particular context, i.e. the location of the teaching, who was present and who asked a question, and so on.<br>
Line 13: Line 13:
However, [[Mipham Rinpoche]] mentions an alternative tradition according to which the Sutra pitaka teaches all three trainings, the Vinaya teaches discipline and meditation, and Abhidharma teaches wisdom.
However, [[Mipham Rinpoche]] mentions an alternative tradition according to which the Sutra pitaka teaches all three trainings, the Vinaya teaches discipline and meditation, and Abhidharma teaches wisdom.


[[Mipham Rinpoche]] also says that through the Vinaya one overcomes negative conduct, through Sutras one overcomes [[doubt]], and through the Abhidharma one overcomes faulty views.
[[Mipham Rinpoche]] also says that through the Vinaya one overcomes negative conduct, through Sutras one overcomes [[doubt]], and through the Abhidharma one overcomes [[wrong view|faulty views]].
 
==Oral Teachings Given to the [[About Rigpa|Rigpa]] Sangha==
*[[Khandro Rinpoche]], London Rigpa Centre, UK, 12 June 2018


==Further Reading==
==Further Reading==
Line 20: Line 23:


[[Category:Key Terms]]
[[Category:Key Terms]]
[[Category:Three Pitakas| ]]
[[Category:Texts]]
[[Category:Texts]]
[[Category:Canon]]
[[Category:Canon]]
[[Category:Enumerations]]
[[Category:Enumerations]]
[[Category:03-Three]]
[[Category:03-Three]]

Latest revision as of 08:44, 14 September 2023

Three Pitakas (Skt. tripiṭaka; Tib. སྡེ་སྣོད་གསུམ་, denö sum, Wyl. sde snod gsum) — the three collections or 'baskets' into which the Word of the Buddha is divided. They are the Vinaya, Sutra and Abhidharma. Together these comprise the Dharma of transmission or scripture. They teach the Dharma of realization which is comprised of the three higher trainings.

  • The Sutras are discourses recounted together with their particular context, i.e. the location of the teaching, who was present and who asked a question, and so on.
  • The Vinaya gives accounts of how certain rules came about by mentioning the particular context and who was involved.
  • The Abhidharma takes the various topics covered in the sutras and arranges them according to their classifications and divisions.

Three Pitakas and Three Higher Trainings

Generally, it is said that:

  • The Vinaya teaches the Higher Training of Discipline
  • The Sutras teach the Higher Training of Meditation
  • The Abhidharma teaches the Higher Training of Wisdom

However, Mipham Rinpoche mentions an alternative tradition according to which the Sutra pitaka teaches all three trainings, the Vinaya teaches discipline and meditation, and Abhidharma teaches wisdom.

Mipham Rinpoche also says that through the Vinaya one overcomes negative conduct, through Sutras one overcomes doubt, and through the Abhidharma one overcomes faulty views.

Oral Teachings Given to the Rigpa Sangha

Further Reading