Eighteen dhatus

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Eighteen dhatus (Skt. aṣṭadaśa dhātu; Wyl. khams bco brgyad) — a classification of all knowable things and events into eighteen 'elements'.

  • the six sense objects (Skt. viṣayadhātu; Wyl. dmigs yul gyi khams):
    • visible forms
    • sounds
    • smells
    • tastes
    • textures
    • tangible objects and
    • mental objects (Skt. dharma)
  • six sense faculties (Skt. indriyadhdhātu; Wyl. dbang po'i khams):
    • eye faculty
    • ear faculty
    • nose faculty
    • tongue faculty
    • body faculty
    • mental faculty
  • the six sense consciousnesses (Skt. vijñanadhātu; Wyl. rnam shes kyi khams)
    • eye-consciousness
    • ear-consciousness
    • nose-consciousness
    • tongue-consciousness
    • body-consciousness
    • mind-consciousness

According to Abhidharma, the eighteen dhatus are categorized differently, i.e. in relation to the five skandhas.

Alternative Translations

  • eighteen elements
  • eighteen psychophysical bases (Dorje & Kapstein)
  • eighteen sensory spectra (Dorje & Coleman)