Five practices of enlightenment without meditation: Difference between revisions

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*liberation on hearing ([[mantra]]s and [[dharani]]s) (Tib. ''tödrol'');  
*liberation on hearing ([[mantra]]s and [[dharani]]s) (Tib. ''tödrol'');  
*liberation by tasting ([[amrita]]) (Tib. ''nyongdrol'');  
*liberation by tasting ([[amrita]]) (Tib. ''nyongdrol'');  
*liberation by touch<ref>or 'wearing'</ref> ([[mudra]]) (Tib. ''takdrol''); and  
*liberation by touch<ref>or 'wearing'</ref> ([[mudra]]) (Tib. ''[[takdrol]]''); and  
*liberation by recollection or thinking ([[phowa]]) (Tib. ''drendrol'')<noinclude>
*liberation by recollection or thinking ([[phowa]]) (Tib. ''drendrol'')<noinclude>



Revision as of 13:09, 10 June 2012

The five practices of enlightenment without meditation (Wyl. ma sgom sangs rgyas chos lnga) are sometimes given as:

  • liberation through seeing (chakras) (Tib. tongdrol; Wyl. mthong grol);
  • liberation on hearing (mantras and dharanis) (Tib. tödrol);
  • liberation by tasting (amrita) (Tib. nyongdrol);
  • liberation by touch[1] (mudra) (Tib. takdrol); and
  • liberation by recollection or thinking (phowa) (Tib. drendrol)

Notes

  1. or 'wearing'